| Winged 
                                            bean/Asparagus bean (Psophocarpus 
                                            tetragonolobus) The winged bean is not widely grown 
                                            in this country, but is a major staple 
                                            in India, Asia, the South Pacific 
                                            and neighbouring Papua New Guinea. 
                                            The greatest diversity of varieties 
                                            of this plant occurs in the later 
                                            country where it is a predominant 
                                            food plant. The origins of this plant are shrouded 
                                            in mystery. Like many cultivated plants, 
                                            it is believed to now be extinct in 
                                            the wild. Proposed origins of this 
                                            plant include south India, Asia and 
                                            Madagascar. The plant has been in 
                                            cultivation for over 6,000 years, 
                                            making it one of the oldest recorded 
                                            food crops. Its closest relations 
                                            are found in central Africa. The winged bean is distinctive having 
                                            four corners with distinctive ruffled 
                                            wings. It is large and juicy with 
                                            a great flavour resembling the familiar 
                                            green bean (Phasaeolus vulgaris). 
                                            It is particularly delicious in stir 
                                            fries. An added bonus is that it is 
                                            high in protein – 34% dried 
                                            weight and 17% oil.  |